The Role of Cytology in Medical Laboratory Technology
Cytology, often referred to as the study of cells, plays a crucial role in medical laboratory technology. It is an essential field that contributes significantly to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. Understanding cytology's importance helps us appreciate its contributions to modern medicine and patient care. Understanding Cytology Definition of Cytology Cytology is the branch of biology that studies cells in terms of structure, function, and chemistry. It involves examining cells from various body sites to diagnose diseases and conditions. History of Cytology The history of cytology dates back to the 19th century with advancements in microscopy. Early cytologists laid the groundwork for modern practices by identifying cellular abnormalities and developing diagnostic techniques. Key Terminologies in Cytology To grasp cytology fully, one must understand terms like "cytogenetics," "cytopathology," and "cytochemistry," w...